Petition To Probate Will In Solemn Form In Georgia

What Is Petition To Probate Will In Solemn Form In Georgia

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The petition to probate a will in solemn form is:

  • used when there is a will
  • the most common form of probate

The solemn form asks the court to validate the deceased’s will. 

If the will is validated, the court appoints an executor. 

They will distribute the estate per the will

If the will is NOT validated, the court appoints an administrator. 

They will distribute the estate per Georgia’s intestate laws.

Benefits Of Filing In Solemn Form

The primary benefit of solemn form is that it is final and binding

This protects beneficiaries from heirs who:

  • are unhappy with the outcome
  • might seek to declare the will invalid after the estate is settled

Common Form vs Solemn Form

Common form probate leaves the estate open

The estate is at risk of disputes AFTER assets have been distributed. 

The estate is “left open” for 4 years after assets are distributed to heirs. 

Creditors and heirs can come back and dispute the estate. 

If a judge deems these valid disputes, heirs might have to:  

  • pay back creditors personally
  • pay an heir their portion who was left out

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Reasons To Probate A Will In Solemn Form

Probate a will in solemn form if you want to:

  • you think there will be disputes
  • the estate is complex

Examples Of Disputes

Here are examples of things that make an estate contested:

  • Validity of the Will: Improper execution, forgery, or alteration claims.
  • Mental Competence: Disputes over the decedent’s capacity.
  • Undue Influence: Coercion or manipulation allegations.
  • Fraud or Duress: Deception or threat claims.
  • Multiple Wills: Disputes over which will is valid.
  • Ambiguities in the Will: Court interpretation of unclear language.
  • Omitted Heirs: Claims from excluded or inadequately provided heirs.
  • Breach of Fiduciary Duty: Mismanagement or improper conduct by the executor.
  • Disinherited Family Members: Challenges from family members left out or seeking more.

Examples Of Complex Estates

Here are examples of things that make an estate complex:

  • High-Value Assets: Significant assets like real estate and investments.
  • Multiple Heirs: Numerous beneficiaries increasing dispute potential.
  • Business Interests: Ownership in businesses needing careful management.
  • Disputed Will: Likely challenges to the will’s validity.
  • Blended Families: Children from multiple marriages leading to conflicts.
  • Ambiguous Will Terms: Unclear or complex language in the will.
  • Previous Legal Issues: History of legal disputes or unresolved matters.
  • Debt and Liabilities: Significant debts requiring careful handling.
  • International Assets: Assets located in different countries.
  • Tax Considerations: Substantial tax implications needing detailed planning.

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How To Probate A Will In Solemn Form

There are extra steps in this probate process

The courts will be more thorough on:

  • proving the will’s validity
  • giving all interested parties a chance to dispute things

Here are the steps involved: 

  1. File the Petition: The executor files a petition with the court, including the will and death certificate.
  2. Notify Heirs: Heirs and beneficiaries are formally notified of the proceedings via certified mail or other approved methods.
  3. Submit Oath and Bond: The executor takes an oath and may need to post a bond to protect the estate.
  4. Court Hearings: The court holds hearings where the will is presented and witnesses testify to its validity.
  5. Validate the Will: The court confirms the will’s authenticity and grants probate in solemn form.
  6. Issue Letters Testamentary: The court grants the executor legal authority to act on behalf of the estate.
  7. Estate Administration: The executor pays debts and taxes, manages assets, and distributes them according to the will.
  8. Inventory and Appraisal: The executor prepares and files a detailed inventory of assets, including appraisals if needed.
  9. Periodic Accounting: The executor provides regular accounting reports to the court and beneficiaries.
  10. Final Accounting and Closure: The executor submits a final accounting. Once approved, the estate is formally closed.

Our probate lawyers take everything off your plate for this process. 

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Get Help From A Probate Lawyer

Are you overwhelmed by the Georgia probate process

Our Georgia probate attorneys handle everything for you.

We specialize in taking as much as possible off your plate so that you are not: 

  • personally financially liable
  • accidentally breaking the law
  • filling out the paperwork wrong
  • not notifying or paying off creditors
  • dealing with disputes among family

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